
A non-traditional approach to market segmentation in a quantitative
research framework.
Market segmentation is one of the most useful tools in the researchers
toolbox. It allows us to identify discrete groups of users so that targeted
marketing programs can be developed to capitalize on the different needs
of each group. Traditional approaches to market segmentation have focused
on:
use behavior within a category (heavy
users have different needs than light users)
user demographics (women have different
needs than men)
user psychographics (overachievers
have different needs than survivors)
These traditional approaches all recognize that different users have
different needs. They do not acknowledge that consumer experiences differ
not only from one user to the next, but within one user from one occasion
to the next. Idiographics recognizes the importance of usage,
demographic and psychographic variables, but focuses on segmenting usage
occasions rather than users.

The information required for Idiographics can be collected in
several different types of interviews, but regardless of the methodology
used, the interview addresses
description of the most recent usage
occasion
importance of various product characteristics
to the purchase decision on that occasion
identification of the brand selected
on that occasion
performance of the brand selected
on that occasion
other questions about consumers
behaviors and attitudes on that occasion
Idiographics analysis uses standard factor analysis and cluster
analysis techniques to isolate unique usage occasions and define usage
within those occasions. An Idiographics report focuses first
on the differences between occasion segments; then on the differences
between user groups (traditional market segmentation approach) and finally
on the clients potential share against each of the occasion groups.
Call us today to learn how Idiographics analysis might help you
better understand how to reach the most profitable segments of your
markets.